Leveraging RSS at Disney: from Collaboration to Massive Content Delivery Elisabeth Freeman, Walt Disney Internet Group Eric Freeman, Media Systems, Walt Disney Internet Group Mike Pusateri, Disney/ABC Cable Networks http://conferences.oreillynet.com/cs/et2004/view/e_sess/4763 at the O'Reilly Emerging Technology Conference: http://conferences.oreillynet.com/et2004 2-10-04 San Diego, CA Cory Doctorow doctorow@craphound.com -- Had to transition go.com from an expensive portal to a free-to-maintain portal by pulling in newsfeeds over RSS and XSLT-transitioning them to decorated web pages -- made it easy to add new partners to the portal. Made it easy to wpit out to WML for mobiles, and to re-syndicate to the rest of the world. It took a while to show the powers that giving stuff away didn't mean a net reduction in eyeballs-on-ads. ABC News is now doing this. We have a sticky issue around people taking content and re-publishing it. -- Massive content delivery with RSS Modern computers can handle large files, video, media, etc. Want to provide experiences above the effective bitrate of our users, and bits are expensive to ship. Example: Added a high-quality video clip to the front page of ESPN.com. Came to think about the enclosure tag in RSS -- the idea of asynchronously d/ling content behind the scenes. You can download the experience prior to hitting the page. Built a client-side technology -- espn.com, disney.com, etc -- an RSS aggregator that d/ls and pre-caches video on the machine, and communicates with the mothership to tell them who's got what in the cache. We wanted 500k users in 1 year -- in three weeks we hit a million. Over 2 million now. Sustainign 2GB of bandwidth, TBs/day. Highly successful -- one of the biggest Internet successes from Disney's perspective. Enclosures scale -- we use non-peak bandwidth, edge-cacheing, and the business model sustains the new cost. This should be hooked into swarmcasting systems (like Onion Networks' Tornado) -- Information flow with blogs Complex orgs live and die by information flow. Change must be communicated bi-directionally, catch up must be easy, archives must be kept and searchable. We keep "shift logs" of what happens on different shifts. Used to be a custom FoxPro DB. Now it's a MT blog. We didn't tell them they were using weblogs, we called it shiftlogs, and they loved it. We could skip email notifaction (which was overwhelming targets) with RSS and provide an aggregator (Newsgator). Easily scaled to adding shiftlogs for all the departments. Because Newsgator integrates so tightly with Outlook, no one even knows it's not email. Created the opportunity for excruciating detail in discrepancy reports. We have to aggregate ratings information as well -- RSS solves this. In the future: * News clipping services * Playdate memos (when different programs will air) * Switch to ATOM (we like its bidirectionality -- the ability to comment on a feed, and buy off-the-shelf publish-back tools) * Syndicate some media content (dailies, etc) for review -- Blogs and RSS are useful to business, and not just to share opinions and find out about your users,etc -- it's info-flow We need authentication and access control -- Wikis at Disney Great way to capture insitutional knowledge. There's a ton of use throughout the company (including DRM!) Change-notification was key to encouraging participation eof